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视神经坏死
视神经萎缩治疗
视神经萎缩恢复
视神经挫伤
急性视神经炎
视神经受损

中英临床推理儿童期松果体母细胞瘤治疗

SECTION1第1部分

A13-year-oldgirlpresentedacutelywithanepisodeofheadacheandsignsofelevatedintracranialpressurefromapinealglandtumorcausingobstructivehydrocephalus.Afteranendoscopicthirdventriculostomyandpinealglandbiopsy,shewasdiagnosedwithpineoblastoma.Shewastreatedwithsurgicalresection,craniospinalradiotherapy,andsubsequentchemo-therapy.BrainMRIswereperformedevery3monthsaftersurgeryandremainedstablewithnonewlesionsorsignsofresidualtumor.However,afollow-upbrainMRIperformed6monthsafterchemotherapyshowedsomesmallwhitematternonenhancinglesionsinsupratentorialsubcorticalareasandwithinthecordatC7.Shehadnoneurologicsymptomsatthattimeandthewhitematterlesionsimprovedoverthenext3months.

患者13岁女性,因松果体瘤引起梗阻性脑积水,出现急性发作性头痛及颅内压增高症状。经内镜下第三脑室造瘘术及松果腺组织活检后,诊断为:松果体母细胞瘤。患者接受外科手术切除瘤体、颅脊柱放疗并且之后又进行了化疗治疗。手术后3个月病情稳定,颅脑MRI显示无新病灶或肿瘤残留的迹象。化疗6个月后随访MRI显示幕上皮质区以及颈髓C7水平出现白质无强化的损害,此时患者并没有神经系统症状。三个月后白质损害加重。

However,10monthslater,shedevelopedacuteweaknessofherleftarmandlegandblurryvision.Herneurologicexaminationconfirmedleftopticneuritisandmoderatelefthemiparesis.Routinelaboratoriesdidnotshowanyabnormalities.AnewbrainMRIshowednewandenhancinglesionsinthebrainandspinalcord,includingcerebellarhemispheres,leftcerebellarpeduncle,subcorticalwhitematter,leftopticnerve,andmultilevel(thoracicandlumbar)intramedullaryspinalcordlesions(figure,AandB).Someofthemwereroundandhada







































北京哪里治疗白癜风的
北京中医院治疗白癜风


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